Sport
is an activity that is governed by a set of
rules or customs and often engaged in competitively.
Sports commonly refer to activities where the
physical capabilities of the competitor are
the sole or primary determinant of the outcome
(winning or losing), but the term is also used
to include activities such as mind sports (a
common name for some card games and board games
with little to no element of chance) and motor
sports where mental acuity or equipment quality
are major factors. Sport is commonly defined
as an organized, competitive and skillful physical
activity requiring commitment and fair play.
Some view sports as differing from games based
on the fact that there are usually higher levels
of organization and profit (not always monetary)
involved in sports. Accurate records are kept
and updated for most sports at the highest levels,
while failures and accomplishments are widely
announced in sport news.
The term sports
is sometimes extended to encompass all competitive
activities in which offense and defense are
played, regardless of the level of physical
activity. Both games of skill and motor sport
exhibit many of the characteristics of physical
sports, such as skill, sportsmanship, and at
the highest levels, even professional sponsorship
associated with physical sports.
Sports
are most often played just for fun or for the
simple fact that people need exercise to stay
in good physical condition.
Although they do not always succeed, sports
participants are expected to display good sportsmanship,
standards of conduct such as being respectful
of opponents and officials, and congratulating
the winner when losing.
|